Programming Reference/Librarys
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setpalette changes the colornum entry in the palette to color. For example, setpalette(0,5) changes the first color in the current palette (the background color) to actual color number 5. If size is the number of entries in the current palette, colornum can range between 0 and (size - 1). You can partially (or completely) change the colors in the EGA/VGA palette with setpalette. On a CGA, you can only change the first entry in the palette (colornum equals 0, the background color) with a call to setpalette. The color parameter passed to setpalette can be represented by symbolic constants which are defined in graphics.h. Name Value BLACK 0 BLUE 1 GREEN 2 CYAN 3 RED 4 MAGENTA 5 BROWN 6 LIGHTGRAY 7 DARKGRAY 8 LIGHTBLUE 9 LIGHTGREEN 10 LIGHTCYAN 11 LIGHTRED 12 LIGHTMAGENTA 13 YELLOW 14 WHITE 15 setpalette cannot be used with the IBM-8514 driver; use setrgbpalette instead.
/* setpalette example */ #include <graphics.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <conio.h> int main(void) { /* request autodetection */ int gdriver = DETECT, gmode, errorcode; int color, maxcolor, ht; int y = 10; char msg[80]; /* initialize graphics and local variables */ initgraph(&gdriver, &gmode, ""); /* read result of initialization */ errorcode = graphresult(); if (errorcode != grOk) { /* an error occurred */ printf("Graphics error: %s\n", grapherrormsg(errorcode)); printf("Press any key to halt:"); getch(); exit(1); /* terminate with an error code */ } maxcolor = getmaxcolor(); ht = 2 * textheight("W"); /* display the default colors */ for (color=1; color<=maxcolor; color++) { setcolor(color); sprintf(msg, "Color: %d", color); outtextxy(1, y, msg); y += ht; } /* wait for a key */ getch(); /* black out the colors one by one */ for (color=1; color<=maxcolor; color++) { setpalette(color, BLACK); getch(); } /* clean up */ closegraph(); return 0; }
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